Loop Homework

1. Given the run of the following C++ code fragment if the user inputs 3, 7, 12, and 5

int n, times, total, curr;

cout << “How many times: “;

cin >> times;

total = 0;

for (n = 1; n <= times; n = n + 1)

{

cout << “Enter an int: “;

cin >> curr;

total = total + curr;

cout << curr << “ “ << total << endl;

}

2. What is printed by the following C++ program fragment if the user enters 27?

divisor = 1;

flag = 0;

cout << "Please enter a number: ";

cin >> num; //num is 27

while ( !flag)

{

if ((num % divisor) == 0) flag = 1;

divisor = divisor + 1;

if (divisor == num) flag = 1;

cout << "Help me please!" <<endl;

}

if (divisor == num) cout << "I hate computers!" << endl;

else cout << "I love computers!" << endl;

3. What is printed by each of the following program fragments?

a) for (j = 20; j <= 5; j = j -4)

cout << "Again\n";

b) for (j = 10; j > 4; j--)

cout << j << ' ';

c)

n = 5;

r = 1;

do{

cout << r << "**";

r = r + 2;

}while (r <= n);

cout << r;

d) for (i = 1; i <= 5; i++)

{

for (j = 0; j < i; j++)\

cout << '*';

cout << endl;

}

4. Write the code fragment (not a complete program) that prints the first n positive integers, such that each integer is preceded by two asterisks.

For example, if n = 3 then the output would be **1**2**3

if n = 5 then the output would be **1**2**3**4**5

5. What is printed by the following while loops?

a) int m = 5;

while (m >= 1)

{

cout << "m = " << m << endl;

m = m - 2;

}

b) sum = 8;

while (sum < 10)

{

sum--;

cout << "sum = " << sum;

}